Haghios

The word “Hagios” (ἅγιος in Greek) is of utmost importance and carries deep theological significance.

Holiness

• Set Apart: Primarily, “Hagios” means “holy,” signifying something or someone set apart from the ordinary and dedicated to God. It denotes a state of consecration, purity, and separation from sin.
• God’s Nature: Hagios is fundamentally used to describe God’s nature. God is the “Holy One,” completely separate from sin and evil, morally perfect and righteous in every way.
• Consecrated to God: People, places, objects, and even time can be considered “Hagios” if they are dedicated to God’s purposes and set apart for His service. This is seen in the Old Testament with the Temple, the Sabbath day, and the priests, and in the New Testament with believers who are called to be holy as God is holy (1 Peter 1:16).

Sanctification

• Process of Becoming Holy: Hagios also relates to the process of sanctification, the ongoing work of the Holy Spirit in believers’ lives, conforming them to the image of Christ. As Christians grow in their faith, they are increasingly set apart for God’s purposes and become more like Him in character and conduct.

The Saints

• Holy People: Hagios is used in the New Testament to refer to believers, who are called “saints” (hagios). This doesn’t imply sinless perfection, but rather a status of being set apart for God and called to live a holy life.

Reverence and Awe

• Attitude of Worship: The word “Hagios” evokes a sense of reverence and awe towards God. It reminds us of His majesty, His righteousness, and His transcendence. When we encounter the holy, we are called to respond with humility, worship, and obedience.

In Summary

Hagios is a rich and multifaceted word in Christian theology. It represents God’s inherent holiness, the call to holiness for believers, and the process of sanctification. It evokes reverence and awe, shaping our understanding of God and our relationship with Him.